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DIY Stompboxes => Building your own stompbox => Topic started by: Willy on January 31, 2004, 06:14:22 PM

Title: Changing op amp in a MXR Distortion + reissue
Post by: Willy on January 31, 2004, 06:14:22 PM
I bought one used and really cheap. But it´s very noisy compared with my Tubescreamer.

If I change the 741 op to a TL072 (I know about the pinouts, etc) will this eliminate some of the noise? Is this worth doing? Will the sound change a lot?

And, is it worth doing it true bypass? (A little complicated but I think I can do it)

Thanks, guys!
Title: Changing op amp in a MXR Distortion + reissue
Post by: Paul Marossy on January 31, 2004, 07:00:03 PM
Using a TL072 should reduce the noise considerably.
Any effect that is not true bypass is worth converting to true bypass, if it's possible to do so.
Title: Changing op amp in a MXR Distortion + reissue
Post by: Jim Jones on January 31, 2004, 11:56:09 PM
Hi Willy,

TL071 is the direct replacement but in my clone I didn't notice any improvement in noise level with the swap.  A 5534 would be a definite  improvement though.

Jim
Title: Changing op amp in a MXR Distortion + reissue
Post by: Paul Marossy on February 01, 2004, 12:27:29 AM
Oh, yeah. Duh.
The TL072 is a dual opamp and the TL071 is a single opamp, which is what the 741 chip is. The NE5534 is a very quiet opamp with all around good performance. That would probably be your best bet.
Title: Changing op amp in a MXR Distortion + reissue
Post by: brett on February 01, 2004, 05:50:40 AM
I have noticed reasonable improvement in noise levels with a TL071 over 741 and TL072 over RC4558.  I use the TL071 in my distortion+ clones.  I also use a 1N4148+1N4004 pair of diodes, for a smidgen of asymetry in the clipping.  Cheers
Title: Changing op amp in a MXR Distortion + reissue
Post by: Mark Hammer on February 01, 2004, 09:08:28 AM
I tried out Dave Barber's suggestion of stacking/paralleling op-amps yesterday, replacing the 741 in my Dist+ clone with a piggybacked pair of 5534's.  YOWZA!  Daddy like!  :)
Title: Changing op amp in a MXR Distortion + reissue
Post by: Willy on February 01, 2004, 01:38:18 PM
Thanks, guys! I´ll do the 5534 mod. I´ll post the results...
Title: Changing op amp in a MXR Distortion + reissue
Post by: brett on February 01, 2004, 11:35:58 PM
Is the 5534 frequency compensated, or not?  I thought it wasn't.  Is that (ie no compensation) part of the "magic" that Mark is reporting?  Or is it strictly the piggybacking?  (and why would paralleling 2 op-amps do anything special?)

(However, when Mark H says "Daddy like!" Brett wakes up and gets his soldering iron ready!)
Title: Changing op amp in a MXR Distortion + reissue
Post by: WGTP on February 02, 2004, 09:30:54 AM
Agree.  Isn't the 5534 the one used in a Rat?  Doesn't it require an extra 100pf (or so) cap that a 741 doesn't?
Title: Changing op amp in a MXR Distortion + reissue
Post by: Mark Hammer on February 02, 2004, 11:15:06 AM
The 5534 is *compensatable* but it doesn't NEED to be compensated to function suitably.  A 5532 is essentially a pair of 5534's in one package, the way a TL072 is a pair of TL071's, and a 1458 is a pair of 741's.

If you read Dave Barber's thread/posting, the idea behind the parallel element use is that it is capable of delivering more current.  The 5534/5532 already is capable of delivering more current than a number of other op-amps (which is why they are often used as headphone amps), so doubling up just increases that.

That's just post hoc BS, though.  The real story is I used it because a guy kindly gave me a generous handful of them and I had enough that I didn't feel stingy about experimenting with them!  Not having tried the parallel-chip thing with anything else, I can't say whether a pair of 5534's is *best*, but I do find I like the sound better.  As Dave suggests, you get more note definition.

Those of you *real* EE's out there, I'd like to know more about why the capacity to dump more current would have that sonic outcome.  I'm vaguely familiar with how higher current-delivery can help to keep clock pulses in a BBD sharper and squarer, but that's the only analog to this particular context that I can think of.  Please, someone make me smarter about this.
Title: Changing op amp in a MXR Distortion + reissue
Post by: Nasse on February 02, 2004, 12:26:34 PM
:shock: Yeah me interested too, and quess many others too. I tried beefing opamp headphone amp circuit somewhat same method, and was not sure what I heard, but bass response sounded noticeably better and defined. One fuzz project I made for a relative´s bass player kid I put few stages parallel just for fun. It did sound better with bass than my similar circuit with non parallel stages, though I fiddled with some cap values. But I faintly  remember I tried to fiddle my previous project´s cap values and it started farting, so...

Maybe it is some ill-sounding distortion at low freqs, that is hard to notice and measure, but piggybacking somehow cancels it.  :?
Title: Changing op amp in a MXR Distortion + reissue
Post by: Somicide on February 03, 2004, 03:17:05 AM
so to run opamps in parallel would be to stack them then?  Like on top of each other, I mean.
Title: Changing op amp in a MXR Distortion + reissue
Post by: Mark Hammer on February 03, 2004, 11:51:11 AM
Yes.  

Dave Barber included nice closeup pictures in his posts on this topic.  I would recommend tinning the leads of both of the chips so that they form a nice joint when you "sweat" them.  I don't know about you but I find my chips don't always have the cleanest leads.