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DIY Stompboxes => Building your own stompbox => Topic started by: Joe Davisson on May 18, 2004, 11:19:23 PM

Title: a tiny amp w/power amp distortion
Post by: Joe Davisson on May 18, 2004, 11:19:23 PM
You won't be sorry, unless you expect volume:
http://www.analogalchemy.com/pedals/kathode.html

Power tube saturation without the tubes :mrgreen:

-Joe
Title: a tiny amp w/power amp distortion
Post by: Lonestarjohnny on May 18, 2004, 11:55:23 PM
Hey Joe, Where ya goin with that Mini-Amp in your hand ? That's somthin interesting, can it be slaved to a bigger amp ? maybe a way to Give my poor Ol Peavey classic a lil tube Saturated tone ?
JD
Title: a tiny amp w/power amp distortion
Post by: Mark Hammer on May 19, 2004, 10:31:22 AM
How should the speaker be rated for wattage?  I'm not expecting massive volume, but given that there ARE speakers rated for only 250mw, etc., I just want to gauge appropriately.
Title: a tiny amp w/power amp distortion
Post by: Joe Davisson on May 19, 2004, 11:01:00 AM
I'm guessing not more than one watt. You can also ditch the preamp and use something else instead, if you want. I previously tried a Class-A version but the output was too low. Bummer...

You could use a small cab and mic it. Or take the signal off the transformer output through a cap, into a high-impedance buffer or amplifier input. I think some sort of speaker should be attached, though.

-Joe
Title: a tiny amp w/power amp distortion
Post by: aaronkessman on May 19, 2004, 11:14:07 AM
do you have any sound clips?
Title: a tiny amp w/power amp distortion
Post by: Doug H on May 19, 2004, 11:18:40 AM
Cool. I have one of those transformers, it's the same one used for "Bob's Octavia". I will give it a try.

Looks nice, Joe. :D

Doug
Title: a tiny amp w/power amp distortion
Post by: Marcos - Munky on May 19, 2004, 01:39:56 PM
Cool, Joe. Thanks for share it with us.
Title: a tiny amp w/power amp distortion
Post by: Tim Escobedo on May 19, 2004, 01:52:09 PM
Very cool, Joe. I've never tried a push/pull setup. The single transistor transformer coupled amp I made is killer tone, though truly "bedroom" volume. I tried working it out once with my faulty math and found the power level somewhere in the tens of milliVolts. Loud enough to drive a speaker cab  at bedroom levels, but that's it.

As far as slaving it to a bigger amp, I found that the transformer secondary needs a low value load at all times. I used a 10 Ohm resistor. Without it, the circuit gets thrown way out of whack.

I've also done a couple single ended direct coupled (oops, meant capacitor coupled) amps using small signal TO-92 transistors. BJT, Darlington, MOSFET... These can get significantly louder, though without heat sinking, they run the risk of frying. But, man, I was getting some incredible tone just before that 2N7000 melted...
Title: a tiny amp w/power amp distortion
Post by: Brian Marshall on May 19, 2004, 04:01:01 PM
ive never actually looked at a push pull amp schematic before.  i had to look at this for about 10 minutes to figure out what was going on.....

At first i didnt see the +9v  center tapped on the transformer.  

do you run in to any problems with the didoes, and cross over distortion?
Title: a tiny amp w/power amp distortion
Post by: Joe Davisson on May 19, 2004, 04:32:13 PM
Quotedo you run in to any problems with the didoes, and cross over distortion?

It's anyone's guess. I think the circuit should be enclosed in a metal box, because of the diodes. I compared the top and bottom halves of the push-pull section by ear, and it seemed fairly equal. I'll worry about that more when I get around to a larger version.

QuoteVery cool, Joe. I've never tried a push/pull setup. The single transistor transformer coupled amp I made is killer tone, though truly "bedroom" volume. I tried working it out once with my faulty math and found the power level somewhere in the tens of milliVolts. Loud enough to drive a speaker cab at bedroom levels, but that's it.

I might attempt a Class-A in a headphone amp, or a larger amp. The 9-volter just can't swing it. I'm pretty amazed at the output difference between the two, though.

-Joe
Title: a tiny amp w/power amp distortion
Post by: aron on May 21, 2004, 05:13:18 AM
>The single transistor transformer coupled amp I made is killer tone, though truly "bedroom" volume. I tried working it out once with my faulty math and found the power level somewhere in the tens of milliVolts. Loud enough to drive a speaker cab at bedroom levels, but that's it.

I tried that one Tim and it was cool although really low volume.

I need to try Joe's one too.
Title: a tiny amp w/power amp distortion
Post by: Ansil on May 21, 2004, 05:20:19 AM
mental note on this..  mousers verrsion of this output transformer can handle more current..  just thought i woudl drop my .02 here..  also it makes a nifty little micro tube amp if you get the ma right.. i am still working on not frying them.. but they take like up to 300v...
Title: a tiny amp w/power amp distortion
Post by: Alpha579 on May 21, 2004, 05:21:16 AM
Im suprised the 2n3904 could handle passing that much current. Do u think mpf102's could do that?
Title: a tiny amp w/power amp distortion
Post by: Jered on May 21, 2004, 07:58:28 AM
Hi Joe, I built this last night and it sounds good. With headphones it sounds GREAT !
  Thanks, Jered
Title: a tiny amp w/power amp distortion
Post by: Mark Hammer on May 21, 2004, 09:02:02 AM
Is 9v the power supply "destination" here, or is the circuit tolerant and well-behaved (maybe even better behaved) at higher supply voltages?  For instance, would or should one expect more oomph with an 8-pack of AA's?  I know it makes a helluva difference with 386-based amps.
Title: a tiny amp w/power amp distortion
Post by: Jered on May 21, 2004, 09:05:59 AM
Hi Joe, I built this last night and it sounds good. With headphones it sounds GREAT !
  Thanks, Jered
Title: a tiny amp w/power amp distortion
Post by: Joe Davisson on May 22, 2004, 01:27:36 AM
Jered, thanks for checking it out, with the headphones even...

Mark, I haven't raised the voltage yet. It would need rebiasing. I think it's around .75 watts @ 9v, the transistors should handle about double that. Changing the 1k resistor won't help much either, it doesn't really work like that. I'll post more on increasing output when I can test it out more.

Been playing on it for a few days, and it seems good. It's growing on me a lot, actually, so I can't wait to make a bigger one. The power amp has overkill gain, but that lets a single stage preamp do the job, keeping it simpler.

-Joe
Title: a tiny amp w/power amp distortion
Post by: Jered on May 22, 2004, 01:36:11 AM
With the proper, matched, speaker I think this would be one incredible sounding bedroom level amp but I'm not to sure about matching a speaker to a circuit. Ohms, watts, sure, no problem, but freq. response, etc, I'm clueless.
  I'd prefer to buy one new, the smaller the better, needs to be 8 or more ohms. Any ideas?
Thanks for any help, Jered
Title: a tiny amp w/power amp distortion
Post by: RDV on May 22, 2004, 01:45:20 AM
Quote from: JeredWith the proper, matched, speaker I think this would be one incredible sounding bedroom level amp but I'm not to sure about matching a speaker to a circuit. Ohms, watts, sure, no problem, but freq. response, etc, I'm clueless.
  I'd prefer to buy one new, the smaller the better, needs to be 8 or more ohms. Any ideas?
Thanks for any help, Jered
Well, you know the smaller you go, the less bass response you'll get. I'm thinking of buying the cheapest, lowest rated wattage 12" I can find for my bench amp purposes. I've already got a small(barely bigger than the speaker) cab for it. It has a 12" Black Widow guitar speaker in it now which was not my best purchase I ever made. It's loud and all, but a 50 watt amp will barely budge it, so it's about a brittle sounding mother. It seems a really low wattage rated 12" would give it up for these little 1/2 watt to 1 watt amps.

Regards

RDV
Title: a tiny amp w/power amp distortion
Post by: Ansil on May 22, 2004, 01:50:06 AM
i got a good working beat up tube radio speakr that is 12" for like three bucks if sounds stellar  but it looks awful

i had two of them but i used one in an amplifier i did some timeago
Title: a tiny amp w/power amp distortion
Post by: Elektrojänis on May 23, 2004, 03:50:48 AM
That looks cool. Got to try that if I find a suitable transformer from somewhere. Another mini amp might be cool in addition to my LM386 based one.