SMF for DIYStompboxes.com!
I think you might need to show us that PSU of yours. A great way to blow up an electrolytic cap is to reverse the voltage across it (aka. put it in backwards). Perhaps the battery didn't have the juice for a spectacular failure? A PSU certainly would. Or it might be something else... Pictures of your build would be good too.
Underside too? Sorry, I'm finding this difficult to view properly: my fault, not yours (on vacation, reading on my phone). Perhaps someone else will be along shortly to put eyes on this too. I'm sure we'll get to the bottom of this!
Reversed power - exploding caps - initiation complete. Perhaps post a new thread in the main "Building your own stompbox" subforum and we'll get the hum sorted too.