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precision R2R 12-bit
Suppose you targeted +/-0.01% tolerance. For a 10k resistor that's +/-1 ohm.
The point is if you have chip driving the R2R ladder then the switches/gates resistance need to be matched to less than +/-1 ohm in order not to impact on the overall tolerance. You will find a lot of chips aren't that good. So the chip resistance matching can end up having more effect than the resistor array.